#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <alloc.h>
#include <iomanip.h>

#define PRINT(a,b) cout<<(a)<<(b)
#define CASE break;case
#define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))

typedef int int32;

static void doSomething();

namespace Z{
	int x;
	namespace X{
		namespace Y{
			enum test{cool,hi,bye,why};
			class Mail
			{
			public:
			Mail(){}
			virtual void print()=0; //Pure Virtual Function, forces redefinition
			protected:
			float postage;
			char *type;
			friend ostream& operator << (ostream& os, Mail *m);
			};
			
			class postcard : public Mail
			{
			public:
			postcard(): Mail(){postage = 0.20; type = "Postcard";}
			void print(){cout << type << ": $" << setiosflags(ios::fixed)
			 <<setprecision(2) << postage <<endl;}
			 };
			
			class first_class : public Mail
			{
			public:
			first_class() : Mail(){postage = 0.32; type = "First Class";}
			void print(){cout << type << ": $" <<setiosflags(ios::fixed)
			             << setprecision(2) << postage <<endl;}
			 
			};
			
			class Unknown : public postcard, first_class // ??? Multiple Inheritance
			{
			public:
			Unknown(): postcard(), first_class()
			{
			postcard::postage = 1.50; // MUST disambiguate
			postcard::type = "Unknown";
			}
			void print(){cout << postcard::type << ": $" <<setiosflags(ios::fixed)
			             <<setprecision(2)<<postcard::postage <<endl;}
			 };
			
			class container
			{
			private:
			Mail **array;
			int index;
			int sz;
			public:
			container(){array = 0;}
			~container(){
			for(int x = 0; x <sz; x++)
			 delete array[x];
			free(array);
			}
			int size() {return sz;}
			Mail* operator[](int index);
			Mail* operator = (Mail* mail);
			};
			
			main()
			{
			container PO_Box;
			PO_Box = new postcard;
			PO_Box = new first_class;
			PO_Box = new parcel_Post;
			//PO_Box = new Unknown;
			//one way of printing information
			for(int x =0; x <3; x++){
			 PO_Box[x]->print();
			}
			//Overloaded  <<
			 for(int x =0; x <PO_Box.size(); x++){
			 cout << PO_Box[x];
			 }
			}
			
			ostream& operator << (ostream &os, Mail *m)
			{
			os <<setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2)<< m->type
			<< ": $" << m->postage <<endl;
			
			return os;
			}
			Mail* container::operator[](int index) {return array[index];}
			Mail* container::operator = (Mail* mail)
			{ 
			int size = sizeof(Mail*) * (++sz); 
			int temp = sz -1; 
			array = (Mail**)realloc(array, size); 
			array[temp] = mail; 
			return 0; 
			}
		}
	}	
}	
